In the heart of Jordan, a pioneering wind farm is not only generating clean energy but also driving sustainable development and setting a benchmark for the energy sector. The Tafila Wind Farm, the subject of a recent study published in the *Journal of Conferences on Materials Science and Technology* (formerly known as ‘MATEC Web of Conferences’), is a testament to the power of wind energy in achieving the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Led by Salem Duaa from the Department of Civil and Infrastructure Engineering at Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, the research highlights the multifaceted benefits of the Tafila Wind Farm, which has been operational since 2015. The farm, with its 38 turbines, has an installed capacity of 117 MW, making it a significant player in Jordan’s renewable energy landscape.
“The Tafila Wind Farm is a shining example of how renewable energy projects can contribute to sustainable development,” Duaa said. “It’s not just about generating clean energy; it’s about creating jobs, reducing carbon emissions, and supporting local communities.”
The study reveals that the wind farm has been instrumental in reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 224,000 tons annually, directly contributing to SDG 13 (Climate Action) and SDG 15 (Life on Land). Moreover, it produces 390 GWh of clean energy each year, supporting SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production).
The economic and social impacts are equally impressive. The project created 115 construction jobs, 24 operational roles, and 58 ongoing jobs, aligning with SDG 1 (No Poverty) and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth). With annual sales of electricity amounting to USD 27.612 million, the project also demonstrates commercial viability, a critical factor for the energy sector.
The research provides a comprehensive framework for assessing renewable energy projects, considering environmental, economic, and social aspects. This holistic approach could shape future developments in the field, encouraging more projects that deliver tangible benefits to communities and the environment.
As the world grapples with climate change and the need for sustainable development, the Tafila Wind Farm stands as a beacon of hope and a model for the energy sector. Its success story, as told by Duaa and her team, underscores the potential of wind energy in driving sustainable development and contributing to the SDGs.
In the words of Duaa, “The Tafila Wind Farm is not just a power plant; it’s a catalyst for change. It’s a testament to what can be achieved when we harness the power of wind, the sun, and the ingenuity of human minds.”