Bosnia and Herzegovina is on the brink of a significant shift in its energy landscape, with a new study highlighting the wind energy potential in the Livno area. Conducted by Rejhana Blažević from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Sarajevo, this research could be a game-changer for the country as it strives to meet international decarbonization commitments by 2050.
As energy consumption continues to rise in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the need for sustainable energy sources has never been more pressing. The study reveals that the Livno region possesses substantial wind energy resources, making it a prime candidate for small wind power plants. These smaller installations could operate effectively with lower wind speeds, presenting an accessible opportunity for local energy production. “The results indicate that even at modest wind velocities, we can harness wind energy efficiently,” Blažević noted.
The research utilized data from the Federal Hydrometeorological Institute, covering wind velocities and directions from January 1 to the end of 2020. By applying the Least Squares Method to determine Weibull parameters, the study establishes a solid foundation for understanding the wind resource potential in the area. The findings suggest that while the current data is promising, a more comprehensive assessment involving multiple measuring sites over an extended period is essential for a precise estimation of the wind potential.
This research has significant commercial implications. The ability to generate electricity from wind in Livno could foster local energy independence, create jobs, and stimulate economic development. As Bosnia and Herzegovina aims for over 40% of its energy to come from renewable sources by 2030, wind energy could play a crucial role in achieving these ambitious targets.
Blažević emphasized the importance of this transition, stating, “Investing in renewable energy not only addresses environmental concerns but also offers economic opportunities for communities.” The potential for small wind power plants to meet local energy needs could lead to a more resilient energy grid and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
As the country navigates its path toward a sustainable energy future, the findings of this study, published in ‘Tehnički Vjesnik’ (Technical Gazette), could serve as a catalyst for further research and investment in wind energy. The implications are clear: harnessing the power of wind in Livno may not just contribute to a greener future but also pave the way for a revitalized energy sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina. For more information about the research and the lead author, you can visit lead_author_affiliation.
