Turkey Identifies Prime Solar Plant Location Using Innovative Decision Methods

In a significant advancement for the solar energy sector in Turkey, a recent study has identified the optimal site for a new solar power plant using a hybrid multi-criteria decision-making approach. Conducted by Mustafa Cahit Ungan from SAKARYA ÜNİTESİ, the research combines two powerful methodologies—Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and VIKOR—to evaluate potential locations in Istanbul, Nevşehir, and Bilecik.

The urgency of transitioning to renewable energy sources has never been more pronounced, and the findings from this study could have substantial commercial implications. With Turkey aiming to enhance its solar capacity, the identification of the best site not only supports the efficiency of energy production but also optimizes economic investments. “Our research highlights that Nevşehir emerges as the most suitable location for a solar power plant, taking into account various critical factors,” Ungan stated, emphasizing the importance of a data-driven approach in site selection.

The study meticulously considered a range of criteria that influence the viability of solar energy projects. These included economic factors like land cost and regional incentives, technical aspects such as solar radiation levels and temperature, and social and geographic considerations like proximity to urban areas and fault lines. By leveraging the AHP method to assign weights to these criteria and employing the VIKOR method to rank the alternatives, the research presents a robust framework for decision-making in renewable energy projects.

The implications of this research extend beyond mere site selection; it sets a precedent for future developments in the energy sector. By demonstrating the effectiveness of combining AHP and VIKOR, other researchers and practitioners can adopt similar methodologies to address complex decision-making challenges in energy projects. “This study not only contributes to the academic literature but also serves as a practical guide for energy sector stakeholders,” Ungan added, highlighting the dual benefit of the research.

As Turkey continues its push for renewable energy, insights from this study published in the Sakarya University Journal of Business Institute could pave the way for more efficient solar energy installations, ultimately contributing to the country’s energy independence and sustainability goals. The commercial viability of solar energy projects hinges on informed decisions, and this research provides a strategic roadmap for stakeholders looking to invest in Turkey’s burgeoning solar landscape.

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