In a groundbreaking study published in the ‘Proceedings on Engineering Sciences’, Kalyan Singh from the Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering at Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology in Hisar, India, has unveiled a novel approach to integrating solar and wind power into a single-phase grid. This integration promises to enhance the efficiency of renewable energy systems, addressing the inherent challenges posed by the intermittent nature of these resources.
The research highlights the complementary characteristics of solar and wind energy. While solar power peaks during sunny days, wind energy often thrives during overcast conditions. This synergy can lead to a more stable energy output, which is crucial for meeting the growing demand for reliable renewable energy. Singh notes, “By leveraging the natural fluctuations of solar and wind, we can create a hybrid system that maximizes energy generation and minimizes waste.”
One of the key innovations presented in this study is the implementation of an optimal parameterized fractional-order PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller. This technology not only regulates the energy output from the hybrid system but also optimizes the use of battery storage, ensuring that excess energy generated during peak production times can be stored and utilized during periods of low generation. “The ability to store energy effectively is a game-changer for renewable sources. It allows us to bridge the gap between generation and consumption,” Singh elaborates.
The implications of this research extend far beyond academic circles. As the energy sector increasingly shifts towards sustainable practices, hybrid solar-wind systems could play a pivotal role in reducing reliance on fossil fuels. This integration not only enhances grid stability but also opens up new commercial opportunities for energy providers. By investing in such technologies, companies can offer more reliable energy solutions to consumers while contributing to global sustainability goals.
As the world grapples with climate change and the need for cleaner energy, Singh’s work stands as a testament to the potential of innovative engineering solutions in transforming the energy landscape. The research not only highlights the technical possibilities but also emphasizes the economic viability of renewable energy systems in a commercial context.
For more information on Kalyan Singh’s work, you can visit the Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering at Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology.
