A recent study published in the journal ‘DiH’ explores the intersection of Indonesia’s foundational philosophy, Pancasila, and the legal framework known as reflexive law, particularly in the context of regulating the populist economy. Conducted by Wahyu Hidayat from Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, the research emphasizes the importance of embedding Pancasila deeply into the national consciousness, especially when it comes to economic policies.
Hidayat argues that Pancasila should not just be a theoretical framework but a way of life that influences thoughts, attitudes, and actions related to the economy. This is particularly relevant for regions in Indonesia that are still formulating regulations around modern retail, which can impact local businesses and consumer choices. “It is imperative for government officials, especially those at the regional level, to thoroughly comprehend Pancasila grounded in a populist economy when formulating policies based on Pancasila,” he states.
The implications of this research extend to the energy sector, where the integration of Pancasila values could lead to more community-focused energy solutions. By aligning energy policies with the principles of Pancasila, local governments could foster initiatives that prioritize public welfare and sustainability. This could open up opportunities for renewable energy projects that not only meet local needs but also encourage citizen participation and investment.
Furthermore, Hidayat references Gunther Teubner’s concept of “rematerializing” the law, which suggests that legal frameworks should adapt to better serve public interests. This perspective could be instrumental in the energy sector, especially as Indonesia seeks to transition to more sustainable energy sources. By employing reflexive law as a coordination mechanism, policymakers can create a more responsive and adaptive regulatory environment that supports innovative energy solutions.
The study highlights the need for a deeper understanding of Pancasila among policymakers, particularly in regions where modern economic regulations are still developing. As Indonesia navigates its economic future, the principles of Pancasila could provide a valuable foundation for creating policies that not only enhance the economy but also promote environmental sustainability and social equity.
This research underscores the potential for aligning legal frameworks with cultural values to create a more inclusive and responsive economic landscape. With the right approach, the energy sector in Indonesia could see significant growth and innovation, benefiting both local communities and the broader economy.
