A recent study led by Karpchuk Hanna from the Department of Renewable Energy Sources at the Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute has unveiled significant insights into the potential of solar energy in Ukraine. Published in the journal EPJ Photovoltaics, the research focuses on enhancing methodologies for calculating the technical-achievable potential of photovoltaic (PV) systems in the country.
The study emphasizes the importance of considering local conditions and the specific characteristics of urban environments when identifying suitable areas for photovoltaic installations. By refining existing calculation methods, the research has determined that the technically achievable potential for solar energy conversion in Ukraine is an impressive 369 terawatt-hours per year, equivalent to 254 gigawatts of direct current power. This figure is more than double the estimates provided by previous methodologies, indicating a vast untapped opportunity for solar energy development.
Karpchuk notes, “The refinement of the PV panels and PV station area ratio calculations revealed that its value depends on the type and power of the station, varying from 0 to 1.” This insight simplifies the process of determining how much power capacity can be installed in a given area, making it easier for developers to plan and implement new solar projects.
The implications of this research are particularly significant given the current energy challenges faced by Ukraine. With many traditional power plants damaged or destroyed due to ongoing conflict, the need for alternative energy sources has never been more critical. Expanding the use of photovoltaic technologies could provide a reliable energy supply for consumers, helping to mitigate the impacts of electricity shortages.
Moreover, the findings present commercial opportunities for businesses in the renewable energy sector. As the demand for sustainable energy solutions grows, companies that invest in solar technology and infrastructure in Ukraine could benefit from government incentives and a shift in market dynamics favoring clean energy sources.
This study not only highlights the potential of solar energy in Ukraine but also sets the stage for future investments in renewable energy that could significantly reshape the country’s energy landscape. As Karpchuk and her team continue to explore the possibilities of solar energy, their work published in EPJ Photovoltaics serves as a crucial resource for those looking to harness the power of the sun in a time of need.
