A recent study led by M. I. Rusetskaya from Belgorkhimprom JSC has analyzed the energy sectors of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) member countries, focusing on the digitalization of their electric power industries. This research, published in “News of Higher Educational Institutions and Energy of the CIS Countries. Energy,” addresses the pressing need for a common energy market within the EAEU, which aims to enhance energy efficiency and reduce operational costs across the region.
The article highlights the significance of digital technologies in optimizing the processes of electricity production, transmission, distribution, and sale. By implementing these technologies, EAEU countries can streamline their energy systems, ensuring reliable functioning while improving competitiveness on the global stage. Rusetskaya emphasizes that “digitalization of the electric power system on the technical side increases the energy security of the state and the competitiveness of the energy system on the world market.”
The research provides a comprehensive overview of key economic indicators and the structure of electricity production in EAEU countries. It examines aspects such as energy portfolios, average electricity prices, and total electricity consumption across various sectors. The study also delves into the import-export potential and the levels of electricity losses in networks, which are crucial for understanding the efficiency of current systems.
A significant part of the study is the classification of digitalization technologies relevant to the electric power sector. This classification is designed to help assess the digital maturity of energy systems and to identify areas for improvement. Recommendations for using this classification to develop an indicative system for evaluating digitalization levels in the electric power complex have been proposed.
The commercial implications of this research are substantial. As EAEU countries move toward a unified energy market, the adoption of digital technologies can lead to reduced costs and improved operational efficiencies. This presents opportunities for energy companies to invest in innovative solutions such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence, and distributed ledger systems, all of which can enhance the management and distribution of energy resources.
In summary, the analysis by Rusetskaya not only sheds light on the current state of the EAEU energy sector but also outlines a pathway for future growth through digital transformation. The findings underscore the importance of integrating advanced technologies to bolster energy security and economic viability in a rapidly evolving energy landscape.