Recent research published in the Journal of Al-Nahrain Engineering Sciences has shed light on Türkiye’s significant geothermal energy potential. The study, led by Mohammed Faris Abbas from the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Al-Nahrain University in Baghdad, Iraq, highlights Türkiye’s position as the seventh largest country globally in terms of geothermal resources. The nation ranks among the top five in effectively utilizing these resources for a variety of applications.
Türkiye’s geothermal energy landscape is diverse, with uses ranging from electricity generation to residential heating and cooling. The study emphasizes how geothermal energy can support greenhouse operations, drying processes, thermal recreation, therapeutic applications, and even aquaculture. This broad spectrum of applications not only showcases the versatility of geothermal energy but also presents substantial commercial opportunities across various sectors.
As the Turkish government continues to endorse renewable energy sources, interest in geothermal technology is on the rise. “The government’s endorsement from renewable power sources is fueling growing interest in this particular energy sector,” Abbas notes. This support is crucial for attracting investment and encouraging innovation in geothermal energy technologies, which could lead to advancements in efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
The implications of this research extend to multiple industries. For the agricultural sector, for instance, geothermal energy can enhance productivity through improved greenhouse conditions and efficient water heating for aquaculture. In the real estate market, the adoption of geothermal heat pumps could lead to more sustainable residential and commercial buildings, reducing energy costs and carbon footprints.
Moreover, the therapeutic applications of geothermal energy can boost the tourism sector, providing unique spa and wellness experiences that leverage natural hot springs. As Türkiye continues to develop its geothermal resources, the potential for job creation in engineering, construction, and maintenance of geothermal facilities becomes increasingly apparent.
In summary, the findings from Abbas’s research underscore the critical role of geothermal energy in Türkiye’s renewable energy strategy. With its vast resources and supportive government policies, Türkiye is well-positioned to harness geothermal energy for a sustainable future, creating numerous commercial opportunities across various sectors.
